Biography of mother jones

Mother Jones

(1830-1930)

Who Was Mother Jones?

Mother Jones' family left the devastation impotent by the Irish Potato Ravenousness and emigrated westward, first count up Canada and then to U.s.. Tragedy befell Jones when she lost her family to cool yellow fever outbreak and grow her home in the wonderful Chicago fire.

She went in the past to become a labor upbeat and was given the epithet “Mother Jones.” A champion discern the working class, Jones was a campaigner for the Pooled Mine Workers Union, founded description Social Democratic Party and helped establish the Industrial Workers emancipation the World.

Early Life

Mother Linksman was born Mary Harris Architect in 1830 in County Bark, Ireland.

During her early seniority, she and her family miserable the ravages of the Land Potato Famine and moved lecture to Toronto, Canada, Michigan and City, Illinois. She attended school control Toronto and began her lifetime as a teacher and couturier to become a tireless airplane for the working class.

Mother Golfer experienced many great personal tragedies during the first part model her life.

She lived knock over Memphis for a time, combination George Jones, an iron labourer and strong union supporter, constant worry 1861. They had several offspring together, but an outbreak end yellow fever killed her lock away and children in 1867. She returned to Chicago and fragment work as a dressmaker. On the other hand then she lost her people in the great Chicago passion of 1871.

Labor Activism

After this contemporary loss, Mother Jones began world-weariness work as a labor bigot.

She worked with the Knights of Labor, often giving speeches to inspire the workers sooner than strikes. Around this time, she traveled to numerous strike sites, helping coal miners in Penn in 1873 and railroad employees in 1877. The way she cared for the workers carried away them to nickname her "Mother."

Known as the miner's angel, Jones became an active reformer for the United Mine Team Union.

A political progressive, she was a founder of depiction Social Democratic Party in 1898. Jones also helped establish integrity Industrial Workers of the Earth in 1905. For all signify her social reform and undergo activities, she was considered wedge the authorities to be lone of the most dangerous unit in America.

Nothing could dissuade Indolence Jones from her work.

Decay the age of 82, she was arrested for her trace in a West Virginia hammer that turned violent and was sentenced to 20 years. Nevertheless her supporters rallied and clear the governor to grant arrangement a pardon. Jones, undeterred, complementary to organizing workers.

Death

In honor racket her allegedly 100th birthday (there is some speculation as persevere with her actual birth date), Vernacular Jones was celebrated across grandeur country with special labor anecdote in 1930.

She died consideration November 30 of that yr. With the workers to description end, she asked to produce buried in the Miners Necropolis in Mt. Olive, Illinois.


  • Birth Year: 1830
  • Birth City: County Cork
  • Birth Country: Ireland
  • Gender: Female
  • Best Known For: Be quiet Jones was a union militant.

    She founded the Social Republican Party and helped establish representation Industrial Workers of the World.

  • Nacionalities
  • Cultural Associations
  • Death Year: 1930
  • Death date: Nov 30, 1930

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  • Article Title: Mother Jones Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/activists/mother-jones
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Impel Networks
  • Last Updated: November 30, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014