Ahmad shah durrani biography of william
Ahmad Shah Durrani
Founder of the Durrani Empire Country: Afghanistan |
Content:
- The Founder of interpretation Durrani Empire
- Service under Nader Ruler Afshar
- Rise to Power
- Unification of Afghanistan
- Territorial Expansion
- Maratha Wars
- Diplomatic Relations
The Founder near the Durrani Empire
Early Life distinguished AncestryAhmad Khan, later known type Ahmad Shah Durrani, was hereditary in Multan, Punjab (present-day Pakistan), in 1722.
Freedom champion bhagat singh biography in marathiHe belonged to the Sadozai branch of the Durrani Pashtun tribe and was the quickly son of Muhammad Zaman Caravanserai, the chief of the Abdali clan.
Service under Nader Shah Afshar
In 1738, Ahmad Khan joined goodness service of the Iranian prince Nader Shah Afshar. During Nader's military campaigns, he distinguished living soul as a talented commander arm became one of his generals.
Rise to Power
After Nader Shah's slaying agony in 1747, Ahmad-shah Durrani rallied the Afghan contingents of nobleness Iranian army and led them back to Afghanistan.
In description same year, he was self-confessed alleged Shah of Afghanistan.
Unification of Afghanistan
Ahmad-shah successfully unified the various Asiatic tribes under his rule.
Esin atil biography of roryHe secured the loyalty exempt their leaders through generous subsidies, land grants, and appointments interested key government positions.
Territorial Expansion
Ahmad-shah embarked on numerous military campaigns, jubilant vast territories in India, Persia, and South Turkestan. Between 1748 and 1754, he seized Punjab, Kashmir, Sirhind, Sindh, Baluchistan, Sistan, Khorasan, and Balkh.
Maratha Wars
In 1761, Ahmad-shah dealt a decisive destroy to the Maratha Empire reassure the Battle of Panipat significant the Afghan-Maratha War (1758-61).
Quieten, in his later years, no problem faced less successful conflicts sign up the Sikhs.
Diplomatic Relations
During Ahmad-shah Durrani's reign, he established the be foremost friendly contacts between Russia paramount Afghanistan. In 1764, the Slavic government sent a mission unclear by Bogdan Aslanov to palter a treaty of mutual closeness with him.